
Trout China
Xinjiang & Qinghai: These inland provinces dominate trout farming due to their high-altitude reservoirs fed by glacial meltwater. The cold, clean conditions are ideal for rainbow trout growth.
Longyangxia Reservoir in Qinghai and Sayram Lake in Xinjiang are flagship sites, supporting large-scale cage aquaculture.
Cage Aquaculture: Used in reservoirs and lakes, often with floating platforms and automated feeding systems.
Smart Aquaculture: Farms deploy underwater cleaning robots, IoT sensors, and real-time water quality monitoring to optimize health and reduce waste.
Recirculating Aquaculture Systems (RAS): Emerging in urban and coastal areas for controlled, eco-efficient trout production.
Rebranding as “Salmon”: Since 2018, rainbow trout has been officially marketed as “salmon” in China, especially for sashimi. This move addresses domestic demand and reduces reliance on Atlantic salmon imports.
China’s trout farming is expanding rapidly, with a focus on:
Food security
Rural development
Eco-friendly practices
Government support and private investment are driving innovation and scaling.

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